The UK Government has defended its decision to sell a 7.7 per cent stake in the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) at a £2.1 billion loss to taxpayers, arguing that the move represented “value for money”. The sale, which took place earlier this month, has sparked debate among economists and policymakers about the long-term implications of reducing public ownership in the bank. Original report here.
The decision comes as part of the Government’s ongoing efforts to return RBS to full private ownership after it was bailed out during the 2008 financial crisis. At the time, the UK taxpayer spent £45.5 billion to rescue the bank, acquiring an 84 per cent stake. Since then, successive governments have gradually sold off shares, though critics argue the timing of these sales has often been unfavourable.
Experts have weighed in on the debate, with some suggesting the loss may be a necessary trade-off. “While the £2.1 billion loss is significant, it’s important to consider the broader context,” said Dr. Emily Carter, a financial economist at the London School of Economics. “The Government’s priority is to reduce its stake in RBS over time, and selling shares, even at a loss, helps achieve that goal. The alternative—holding onto the shares indefinitely—could expose taxpayers to greater risks if the bank’s performance falters.”
However, others argue that the sale represents a missed opportunity. “Given the bank’s recent restructuring efforts and improved financial health, there was potential for the Government to wait for a more favourable market environment,” said Mark Thompson, an independent banking analyst. “This sale effectively locks in a loss that could have been mitigated with better timing.”
The Government has maintained that the sale aligns with its long-term strategy. A spokesperson for the Treasury stated, “Our focus is on returning RBS to private ownership in a way that protects the interests of taxpayers and supports the stability of the financial system. While the sale resulted in a loss, it represents value for money when considering the broader economic benefits of reducing public ownership.”
This latest sale reduces the Government’s stake in RBS to 62.4 per cent, marking another step in the bank’s journey back to private hands. For taxpayers, the debate underscores the complexities of balancing immediate financial returns with long-term strategic goals. As the Government continues to sell its shares, the focus will remain on whether these decisions ultimately serve the public interest.